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[9], Any person or public official who prohibits or restricts the delivery of legal and medically safe reproductive health care services will be meted penalty by imprisonment or a fine.[9]. [25] Thus, they called their paper "Catholics Can Support the RH Bill in Good Conscience". He said that his position "is more aptly called responsible parenthood rather than reproductive health". Anti-RH Deputy Speaker Congressman Pablo Garcia said the members of the Committee on Health knew of the WHO announcement on the carcinogenicity of combined estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives. The risk of dying from a vasectomy is 1 in 1 million and the risk of dying from using an IUD is 1 in 10millionBut the risk of dying from a pregnancy is 1 in 10,000. SEC. Congressional Oversight Committee on Reproductive Health Act. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, House of Representatives of the Philippines, United States Agency for International Development, Philippine Legislators' Committee on Population and Development, International Planned Parenthood Federation, University of the Philippines School of Economics, "Legislative History at the House of Representatives", "Coercive Population Ploys in the Philippines", "Declaration on Population: The World Leaders Statement", Promoting Reproductive Health: A Unified Strategy to Achieve the MDGs, "National Security Study Memorandum 200: Implications of Worldwide Population Growth for U.S. Security and Overseas Interests (NSSM 200)", "Copy of new RH bill version filed at the House of Representatives", "Population, Poverty, Politics and the Reproductive Health Bill", "Population and Poverty: A Review of the Evidence, Links, Implications for the Philippines", "Arguments for the Reproductive Health Bill", "Facts and Fallacies on the Reproductive Health Bill", "Aquino eases up on reproductive health bill", "Population density Persons per sq km 2011 country ranks, By Rank", "THE 2010 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING REVEALS THE PHILIPPINE POPULATION AT 92.34 MILLION", "CATHOLICS CAN SUPPORT THE RH BILL IN GOOD CONSCIENCE", "The Demographic Dividend: A New Perspective on the Economic Consequences of Population Change", "2 RH authors want population control provisions scrapped", "Review & Outlook: Keeping the Philippine Dream Alive", "Studies show maternal deaths in Philippines in decline", "Year-ender report: The crusade for a culture of life, Part 2", "POSITION PAPER ON THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH BILL", "Sotto asks Senate to scrap 'redundant' RH bill", "RH bill authors agree to make sex education optional", "Transcript of Secretary Clinton's statement to G8 Ministers", "Statement on Reproductive Health Bill 5043", "Solons laud SWS survey on family planning", "Pulse Asia's October 2008 Nationwide Survey on Reproductive Health and the Reproductive Health Bill", "Pulse Asia survey: 69% of Filipinos agree with RH bill", "Philippines still divided on reproductive health bill", "Philstar poll on RH Bill " Nation " News", "Santo Papa umapela sa mga Pinoy na ipagtanggol ang buhay", "Thousands join anti-RH Bill rally The Freeman " The Freeman Sections " Cebu News", "7 Bataan barangays follow Ayala Alabang, pass own RH laws", "Thousands in Laguna, Quezon, Leyte march vs RH bill", "We need to debate on RH Bill, says Garin | The News Today", "RH bill activists hold rally; House OKs RH budget", "1,000 women march to Mendiola for Reproductive Health bill", "No delay but RH bill won't be passed this yearEnrile", "RH Bill Philippines: full text of reproductive health and related measures", "Massive Church rally set against RH bill", "DOH proposed nearly P14billion to fund RH bill in 2012", "No foreign funding for RH lobby Lagman", Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines, "CBCP, Palace to launch info drive on family planning", "Aquino risks Church ire on reproductive health bill", "Talking Points for Dialogue on the Reproductive Health Bill (HB 96; filed July 1, 2010)", "House minority group no longer supports RH bill " Nation " News", "House, Senate approve reproductive health bill on final reading", "Senate, House ratify bicameral panel version of RH Bill", "President Aquino signs RH bill into law", "Justices say Supreme Court cannot settle medical issues in RH law", "Supreme Court extends order stopping RH law", "Last hearing on RH law, gov't has last word", "Philippines to offer free contraceptives to 6 million women", "House Bill No. Thus the UP economists "strongly and unequivocally support" the thrust of the bill to enable "couples and individuals to decide freely and responsibly the number and spacing of their children and to have the information and means to carry out their decisions". The committee quickly passed the bill in just one session. [72], On January 31, 2011, six different bills were consolidated into a single RH Bill which was then unanimously approved for plenary debate by the House Committee on Population and Family Relations. This implies that people are able to have a responsible, safe, consensual and satisfying sex life, that they have the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide if, when, and how often to do so. The Philippine National Drug Formulary System (PNDFS) shall be observed in selecting drugs including family planning supplies that will be included or removed from the Essential Drugs List (EDL) in accordance with existing practice and in consultation with reputable medical associations in the Philippines. [44], Stating that contraception is a lie and "against the beginning of new life", the Philippine Medical Association also stressed that the "health risks of contraception to women are considerable; the list of side effects is long, and includes high blood pressure, strokes, increased incidence of some forms of cancer". Oral arguments were set for June 18 but postponed until July 9 after the Supreme Court received additional petitions and interventions. No. Responsible parenthood is also . 8. Section 20. Employers shall inform employees of the availability of family planning. The policy gives "paramount importance" to population control measures and the promotion of contraception among 13 populous countries, including the Philippines to control rapid population growth which they deem to be inimical to the sociopolitical national interests of the U.S., since the "U.S. economy will require large and increasing amounts of minerals from abroad", and these countries can produce destabilizing opposition forces against the U.S. Section 28. Section 29. SEC. This can make it difficult to access information and services around sexual and reproductive health, especially in places where religious or cultural beliefs restrict access to contraception or abortion. Because 81% of Filipinos are Catholics, the Catholic Church exerts a strong influence in public and moral life. If any part or provision of this Act is held invalid or unconstitutional, the other provisions not affected thereby shall remain in force and effect. What is responsible Parenthood? 16. Good citizens need to be people who act according to moral principles. What are the components of the RH Bill? SEC. Public Awareness. (e) Undertaking activities to raise awareness and address misconceptions among the general public on the stigma and their lack of knowledge on the sexual and reproductive health needs and rights of PWDs. SEC. What pillar of reproductive health Act states that effective? 7 Reasons Why Responsible Parenthood is so Important in the Society 1. 21. It does not prevent the church, parents, supervisors, teachers and other moral educators from expressing their views and educating their wards on the morality of their personal and social actions. SEC. [13], Proponents argue that smaller families and wider birth intervals resulting from the use of contraceptives allow families to invest more in each child's education, health, nutrition and eventually reduce poverty and hunger at the household level. 10354, otherwise known as "The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012" or the RPRH Act. [65], Fr. While there is general agreement about its . The Philippine National Drug Formulary System and Family Planning Supplies. Additional duty of the local population officer . [79], At 3 in the morning on December 13, 2012, the House of Representatives voted on second reading in favor of the bill with 113109 while five representatives abstained. . Definition of Terms According to these economists, which include Solita Monsod, Gerardo Sicat, Cayetano Paderanga, Ernesto M. Pernia, and Stella Alabastro-Quimbo, "rapid population growth and high fertility rates, especially among the poor, do exacerbate poverty and make it harder for the government to address it", while at the same time clarifying that it would be "extreme" to view "population growth as the principal cause of poverty that would justify the government resorting to draconian and coercive measures to deal with the problem (e.g., denial of basic services and subsidies to families with more than two children)". 13. Belmonte said it is better that highly contentious bills be given more attention. [85] The Executive Order No. The pro-RH people accuse the anti-RH group of misleading the public by calling the bill an abortion bill, when the bill states that abortion remains a crime and is punishable. The State shall likewise protect and advance the right of families in particular and the people in general to a balanced and healthful environment in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. During the first public hearing on Nov 24, the chair of the Committee on Population handling the bill said that there is no instruction from the Speaker of the House to expedite the bill. SEC. Be involved in your child's life 4. [40][41][42], Fourteen professors from Ateneo de Manila University, a prominent Catholic University, considering the empirical evidence of the dire socioeconomic conditions of the Filipino poor, urged that the bill be passed to help them. "[74], However, by April 2011 Aquino has given his full support to the entire RH Bill in a speech at the University of the Philippines Diliman and promised to push for its passage even at the "risk of excommunication."[75]. If the offender is a juridical person, the penalty shall be imposed upon the president or any responsible officer. Find more answers 10354, is a Philippine law that provided universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care in the Philippines. SEC. Section 2. Guiding Principles for Implementation. health status, socio - cultural and economic concern. Francisco Montalvan of the Inquirer said that in the end the Damasos are the scheming, corrupt and deceptive people, implying that the "pro-death advocates" are these, while the Cardinal Rosales who started a nationwide fund for the poor is very far from Damaso. President Ferdinand Marcos pushed for a systematic distribution of contraceptives all over the country, a policy that was called "coercive", by its leading administrator. Integration of Responsible Parenthood and Family Planning Component in Anti-Poverty Programs. Section 23. "[16], The RH bill provides for "prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS and other, STIs/STDs", especially since the number of HIV cases among the young nearly tripled from 41 in 2007 to 110 in 2008. 10354 (The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012) WHEREAS, Having taken effect on January 17, 2013 in large part due to the strong advocacy of stakeholders and the commitment of Government, Republic Act No. They also proposed "parallel programs for providing information and training, one for Natural Family Planning (NFP) and another for artificial methods of family planning". The anti-RH advocates accuse the RH supporters of hiding from the public the international population control agenda which includes abortion and they refer to U.S. Secretary Hillary Clinton who said that RH includes abortion. Abstinence - Pregnancy cannot happen without intercourse. The report shall be printed and distributed to all national agencies, the LGUs, NGOs and private sector organizations involved in said programs. 2865 and House Bill No. Such additional sums necessary to provide for the upgrading of faculties necessary to meet BEMONC and CEMONC standards; the training and deployment of skilled health providers; natural and artificial family planning commodity requirements as outlined in Section 10, and for other reproductive health and responsible parenthood services, shall be included in the subsequent years general appropriations. SEC. SEC. The two party-list representatives strongly state that poverty is not due to over-population but because of inequality and corruption. On April 3, 2014, the Court ruled that the law was "not unconstitutional" but struck down eight provisions partially or in full. [6], In 1989, the Philippine Legislators' Committee on Population and Development (PLCPD) was established, "dedicated to the formulation of viable public policies requiring legislation on population management and socio-economic development". 3 2013). Section 22. They announced that "Catholic social teachings recognize the primacy of the well-formed conscience over wooden compliance to directives from political and religious authorities", urging Catholic authorities to withdraw their opposition the bill. The Rizal Law, officially designated as Republic Act No. . The President's spokesperson Edwin Lacierda explained that the President "has not changed his stand" and is reaching out to the prelates and said that he has not made any decision in support of the Reproductive Health Bill as he was still studying the document. Education and information materials to be developed and disseminated for this purpose shall be reviewed regularly to ensure their effectiveness and relevance. The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012, known as the RH Law, is a groundbreaking law that guarantees universal and free access to nearly all modern contraceptives for all citizens, including impoverished communities, at government health centers. The total fertility rate for women with a college education is 2.3, about half that of women with only elementary education (4.5). SEC. [50], A TV Debate was also hosted by ABS-CBN in May 2011. These preventable deaths could have been avoided if more Filipino women have access to reproductive health information and healthcare. Interpretation Clause. [67] Passing it or not passing it of the bill has negative implications depending on the views. The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act ( R.A. No. The annual report shall evaluate the content, implementation, and impact of all policies related to reproductive health and family planning to ensure that such policies promote, protect and fulfill womens reproductive health and rights. Flashcards. On February 16, 2011, the bill was endorsed by the House Appropriations Committee with amendment and referred back to the Population Committee for finalizing the language. SEC. 1. Presidential candidate Gilbert Teodoro or Gibo suggested a cash transfer from the government to individuals wanting access to family planning methods, whether natural or artificial. The President of the Catholic Bishops Conference said that there could be an excommunication of the President if he continues his stance. [43], Proponents such as Lagman also stressed that official Catholic teaching itself, expressed in the Encyclical Humanae Vitae issued only forty years ago in 1964, is not infallible. This Act shall be known as "The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012. Proponents state that the not passing the bill will make the Philippines no longer be a backward state and unable to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, especially the points on poverty alleviation and maternal health. The State shall protect and promote the right to health of women especially mothers in particular and of the people in general and instill health consciousness among them. Reproductive health refers to the condition of male and female reproductive systems during all life stages. [hereinafter RPRHA]. All accredited public health facilities shall provide a full range of modern family planning methods, which shall also include medical consultations, supplies and necessary and reasonable procedures for poor and marginalized couples having infertility issues who desire to have children: Provided, That family planning services shall likewise be extended by private health facilities to paying patients with the option to grant free care and services to indigents, except in the case of non-maternity specialty hospitals and hospitals owned and operated by a religious group, but they have the option to provide such full range of modern family planning methods: Provided, further, That these hospitals shall immediately refer the person seeking such care and services to another health facility which is conveniently accessible: Provided, finally, That the person is not in an emergency condition or serious case as defined in Republic Act No. Reporting Requirements. [68] They argue that a decreased population growth will lead to improved quality of life and economic development. The PMA condemns abortifacients that "destroys the fertilized egg or the embryo" and "abhors any procedureor medication that will interrupt any stage of fertilization and prevents its normal, physiological, uninterrupted growth to adulthood". Declaration of Policy. 10354, is a law in the Philippines, which guarantees universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control,. (12) Mental health aspect of reproductive health care. Section 12. It was transmitted back to the House of Representatives and the Senate, which both ratified the bill, with the Senate voting 115 in favor of ratification, and the House of Representatives voting via voice vote[82][83], On December 21, 2012, President Aquino signed the bill into law, codifying the bill as Republic Act No. He said that "he will fully support the crafting of a firm policy that will address the serious problem on population"[19] At the same time, Aquino said that "artificial contraception was a matter of choice and conscience and that health professionals who fool people into using artificial contraceptives should be penalized.